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Learn how to make a 5 ingredient vegan gluten-free Dutch baby! It is high in protein (8 grams per serving!) easy, frugal, and the perfect FAST food for breakfast, or dinner, too!

They say that man cannot live by bread alone. As far I know, they have never said anything about a woman and pancakes.
And if I am to be perfectly honest with you readers, I confess I could easily forgo a majority of meals so long as I have an ample supply of pancake ingredients on hand. (Add some coffee to the equation, and I am golden.)
One of my favorites in the pancake department (mmm…pancake department…) is the humble Dutch Baby.

Table of Contents
- What is a Dutch Baby?
- Recipe Benefits
- Ingredients for a Vegan Dutch Baby Pancake
- Step By Step Directions for the Vegan Gluten-Free Dutch Baby
- Step One: Preheat the Oven
- Step Two: Blend the Batter
- Step Three: Add Oil to Hot Skillet
- Step Four: Add the Batter
- Step Five: Swirl & Spread Batter up Sides of Pan
- Step Six: Continue Baking
- Step Six: Serve
- Suggested Toppings
- FAQ
- Variations
- Related Recipes
- Vegan Gluten-Free Dutch Baby (5 ingredients) Recipe
What is a Dutch Baby?
Made from a simple batter, a Dutch baby pancake (also known as an oven pancake, puff pancake, Bismarck, Dutch puff, or German pancake) is a glorious puff of a pancake that is traditionally made with eggs, butter, milk and all-purpose flour. My mother made them all the time when I was little, and I (along with my brother and sister) loved them.
Recipe Benefits
Unlike original Dutch baby, my newfangled vegan version of the Dutch baby is
- Vegan (egg-free, dairy-free)
- Gluten-free
- High protein (8 grams protein per serving)
- High fiber (4 grams fiber per serving)
- Fast and easy to make
- Can be served for breakfast, brunch or dinner
- Frugal
Ingredients for a Vegan Dutch Baby Pancake
The exact amounts of each ingredient are indicated in the recipe card at the end of the post. Toggle between US Customary (volume) and Metric (weights) for preferred measurement option.
To make this darling of a pancake, you will need 5 basic ingredients:
- Chickpea flour: Also known as garbanzo bean flour, ceci flour or besan. Chickpea flour is a remarkable ingredient that can be used both as a flour and an egg replacement. It serves double duty in the Dutch baby recipe.
- Rolled Oats: The oats are blended into the batter until they are smooth (I have an option for using oat flour, as an alternative, in the notes). Oats + chickpea flour equal neutral flavor! Be sure to use certified gluten-free oats, as needed.
- Non-dairy milk: Use any variety of nondairy milk, such as oat milk, almond milk, soy milk or cashew milk. I do not recommend using full fat coconut milk. It will make the pancake too heavy.
- Baking powder: Without eggs, the batter needs a lift from leavening to achieve some lightness and puff. Use a gluten-free certified brand, as needed.
- Oil: I use avocado oil or coconut oil when making the Dutch baby. Any neutral oil will work. You can also use plant butter / vegan butter. Use a stick variety (less water than tub forms of margarine). Note: If using plant, butter, be careful not to let it burn when melting in the hot skillet.
- Optional Extras: I like to add some salt to the recipe, but it is not necessary to add it for the recipe to “work” (hence feel free to leave it out or add an amount that you prefer). I also like to add some vanilla extract and cardamom for added flavor, but they are optional.
You will also need a small amount of water. Regular tap water, or filtered water, is what I use.
Step By Step Directions for the Vegan Gluten-Free Dutch Baby
Note that the complete directions are also in the recipe card below.
Step One: Preheat the Oven
Place a 9-inch (22.5 cm) cast iron skillet in the oven. Preheat the oven to 450F (225C).
Step Two: Blend the Batter
While the oven preheats and the skillet heats, blend the milk, water, chickpea flour, and oats in a blender until completely smooth.
Once the oven is finished preheating, blend in the baking powder and any of the optional extras (i.e., salt, vanilla extract, and ground cardamom).

Step Three: Add Oil to Hot Skillet
Open the oven and add the oil to the hot skillet (wear oven mitts and be careful pouring to avoid splashing and burning) . Close the door for 30 seconds to heat the oil.
Step Four: Add the Batter
Remove the skillet and immediately pour in the Dutch baby batter. Bake in the preheated oven for 2 minutes (set your timer!).

Step Five: Swirl & Spread Batter up Sides of Pan
Wearing oven mitts, remove the skillet. Working quickly, swirl the some of the still-loose pancake mixture up the sides of the pan (about 1 inch/2.5 cm). Use a spatula to smooth more of the batter onto the sides (no need for perfection!).

Step Six: Continue Baking
Return the skillet to the oven and continue baking for 13 to 15 minutes until golden brown and set. The surface will appear dry with somewhat crispy edges, but the center will be slightly springy when touched.

Step Six: Serve
Cut into wedges and serve immediately with suggested toppings, as desired.

Suggested Toppings
- Powdered sugar (confectioners’ sugar), sifted over the pancake
- Drizzle of maple syrup, agave nectar, or date syrup
- Fresh raspberries, blueberries, sliced strawberries, sliced apples or pears or other diced fruit
- Squeeze of fresh lemon juice
- Cooked innamon apples
- Sprinkle of ground cinnamon, ground cardamom, ground ginger or other sweet spices
- Sprinkle of brown sugar or coconut sugar
- Jam, preserves or marmalade
- Or…chopped or shaved dark chocolate!
This is one of the most comforting meals you can make (in minutes, with minimal ingredients). Fresh from the oven, it is a great way to deliver a guaranteed dose of cheer. Try it for yourself!
Happy baking!

FAQ
- Can I replace the chickpea flour with another gluten-free flour? No, this recipe will only work with chickpea flour and oats. Other gluten-free flours (e.g., almond flour, coconut flour, oat flour, buckwheat flour, brown rice flour, white rice flour, all-purpose gluten-free flour blends, millet flour) will not work as substitutes in this recipe. Trust me, it took COUNTLESS combinations and configurations to develop this recipe. I failed with those so that you do not have to :).
- Can I add sweetener directly to the pancake? I do not recommend it. It can lead to scorching when the batter hits the very hot pan. Save the sweetener for topping the pancake.
- Can I make the Dutch baby oil-free? Alas, no. I tried, and it simply will not work.
- Can I make this oven pancake without a blender? You can make the batter without a blender by using oat flour instead of whole oats (see notes in recipe card for amount to use in place of oats). Use a bowl and whisk to blend the batter.
- Can I use an immersion blender or food processor to make the batter? Most likely yes. Be sure to keep blending (this will take longer than a blender) until the batter is entirely smooth (no bits of whole oats)
- Can I make the Dutch baby on top of the stove instead of the oven? No, this cannot be made like regular pancakes, it needs to be baked.
Variations
Spices: Add the cardamom I suggest to the vegan dutch baby recipe, or add 1/2 teaspoon of your favorite spice or spice blend (e.g., ground cinnamon, ground ginger, pumpkin pie spice, allspice, or a pinch of nutmeg or cloves) to the batter, along with the flour and oats.
Extracts & Citrus Zests: Add the vanilla extract I suggest, or add other extracts (e.g., almond extract, orange extract, lemon extract) or finely grated citrus zest (e.g., lemon zest, lime zest, orange zest) can also be added to the batter.
Savory Dutch Baby Pancake: Since the recipe does not have sugar or other sweeteners, it is easy to take this oven-baked pancake in a savory directions. Add fresh herbs or dried herbs to the batter (e.g., rosemary, basil, oregano, thyme, herbs de Provence), or seasonings such as garlic powder, onion powder, smoked paprika, or savory spices (such as cumin or chili powder). Top the finished Dutch baby with a favorite topping such as pesto, marinara sauce, sautéed onions, salsa.
Related Recipes

Vegan Gluten-Free Dutch Baby (5 ingredients)
Ingredients
- 1 cup non-dairy milk , (e.g., almond milk, oat milk, cashew milk, soy milk)
- 1/2 cup water, (I use filtered tap water)
- 2/3 cup chickpea flour
- 2/3 cup rolled oats, (certified GF, as needed; see notes for using oat flour)
- 1 1/2 teaspoons baking powder, (certified GF, as needed)
- 2 tablespoons avocado oil , (see notes for options)
- Optional: 1/8 teaspoon salt
- Optional: 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- Optional: 1/2 teaspoon ground cardamom
- Suggested Toppings & Add-Ins: Powdered sugar, maple syrup, fresh berries or diced fruit
Instructions
- Place a 9-inch (22.5 cm) cast iron skillet in the oven. Preheat the oven to 450F (225C).
- While the oven preheats and the skillet heats, blend the milk, water, chickpea flour, and oats in a blender until completely smooth.Once the oven is finished preheating, blend in the baking powder and any of the optional extras (i.e., salt, vanilla extract, and ground cardamom).
- Open the oven and add the oil to the hot skillet (wear oven mitts and be careful pouring to avoid splashing and burning) . Close the door for 30 seconds to heat the oil.
- Remove the skillet and immediately pour in the Dutch baby batter. Bake in the preheated oven for 2 minutes (set your timer!).
- Wearing oven mitts, remove the skillet. Working quickly, swirl the batter up the sides of the pan (about 1 inch/2.5 cm). Use a spatula to smooth more of the batter onto the sides (no need for perfection!).
- Return the skillet to the oven and continue baking for 13 to 15 minutes until golden brown and set. The surface will appear dry, but the center will be slightly springy when touched.
- Cut into wedges and serve immediately with suggested toppings, as desired.
Notes
Nutrition





We made this for Boxing Day breakfast, it is delicious! My husband is not vegan, but he also enjoyed it. Topped with defrosted mixed berries and maple syrup. Yum! Thank you!
Excellent, I’m so glad you enjoyed it, Lila!
the star of a Valentine Day brunch! Made two, served with maple syrup and lots of raspberries and strawberries. Love the soft texture and the swirl technique, they look so prett, especially piled with berries ( and s9me sifted powdered sugar, too!) made many people on special diets VERY happy, including me!
I am so happy you like the recipe, Claudine, what a fun Valentine’s get together!
Thank you so much for this recipe! I have tried umpteen other vegan Dutch babies, a lot with aquafaba or flax, and they were all lead as bricks. This one comes out great! I was expecting it to have some chickpea flourr taste, but it does not taste at all like chickpea flour. The texture is really good. I like to sprinkle a little bit of raw sugar on top after the swirl part to give it a little bit more browning. Huge suggest, thank you!
I’m so glad this Dutch baby met your expectations, Amelia! Enjoy,
This came out a litte bit heavier than expected near the middle, but I got good rise at the sides (get that pan super hot before adding the batter!). The miyokos plant butter I used added a nice pale yellow color. It was delicious with fruit and powdered sugar!
Came out good. Be very careful with the hot pan! I’m clumsy so I had to be super careful since the pan is so hot.
Hi Helena,
So glad you like it! And thanks for reminding everyone of the heat of the pan 🙂
Hello! Thanks for this, my husband grew up on these and can no longer eat gluten or eggs. Searched for options and found your recipe. He said it is really close to his memories of Dutch babies. Thank you!
I made this with lupin flour since it is a bean and I have used it in other chickpea flour recipes. I like it because it is milder in flavor than chickpeas. Very delicious. Thanks.
Hi Anna! Thank you for sharing that! I have not used lupin flour so I appreciate you letting me and others know that that works. Cheers.
Hello, Tracey from Wales here, do you have to use a skillet in the oven or will these work on the stove top please
Thank you ????
Hi Tracey (greeting to you from Texas!),
These definitely need to be baked (i.e., it will not work as a stovetop pancake). You can. however, use a different vessel (e.g., a Pyrex dish or casserole dish) instead of a skillet!
I’m so glad I can use a different vessel as you note, my pan is flimsy! Made once, love it, can’t wait to do again.
I am so delighted, Lorraine! This recipe was a MAJOR challenge, so it makes me extra happy that others can enjoy it :
I know you said no coconut milk for all of the milk, but I decided to water it down (1 cup water and 1/2 cup full fat coconut milk). I added your suggestions of cardamom and vanilla. Outstanding!!!
Kind of stodgy, but my pan is smaller than what’s called for so that’s on me. I still like it a lot, though and will make it in a bigger pan next time.
Can these be frozen?
Hi Nadege,
No, this is definitely a dish you want to eat straight away.
This is really good with different fruits at different times of the year. Thinly sliced apples and cardamom is a family fav.
If I use aqufaba in the batter, do you think can I make this oil-free?
Hi Jen,
No, you need the oil in the pan, so adding aquafaba to the batter will not make an oil-free version work. Sorry.
Do you think almond flour would work in place of the chickpea?
Hi Melanie,
No, almond flour will not work as a sub in this recipe.
I added a bunch of berries so it did not rise a lot, but it was worth it because it tasted really good. I used a slightly larger pan because that is what I have.
I ve made it twice, First time it did not work but it was my fault because I did not read thoroughly and did not preheat the pan. Second time I preheated pan as directed. Big difference! Cannot be skipped. I really like this pancake and so much easier than making many pancakes for family.
A little bit dense, but satisfying. I think I will add some whipped aquafaba next time. But making it a next time 🙂
I have missed making (and eating!) Dutch babies since 8 learned I could not to,erase eggs. I’m so happy to have found this! It came out great! Not as puffy as an egg version, but still very tasty.
Yum. Mine was more like pancakes than Dutch baby, but still yummy with strawberries and maple syrup !!!
Camilla, this is a great recipe. Loved by my non-vegan husband , 3 year old and 14 year old alike!
Ever since my blood test came back diagnosing gluten and lactose intolerance, this is probably one of my favorite and most made breakfasts, with the exception of my large fruit smoothies. I make a quarter-size (divide all by 4) and bake in a small skillet. I add different fruits and spices depending on the time of year. Thanks for a great recipe!
oh yum! I confess that I too have had pancakes for my dinner many a night. I made this with oat flour (no blender needed) plus raspberries & blueberries and it is the bomb. Thanks!
hello from patty in germany. these are wonderful. appreciate the vegan and gluten-free option, it is very good and very traditional tasting, too!
I am all in favor of having pancakes for dinner. This came out great. Yum.